Ecosystem Services

Ecosystem services are the contributions of nature to human well-being. Ecosystem services describe the interactions between nature and society and make the relation between the state of nature and human wellbeing explicit. The concept of ecosystem services is increasingly used in planning and management objectives aiming at both human development and nature protection. The integrated ecosystem service approach has been included in a range of national and regional policies, guides nature-based solutions projects, and forms part of the thinking behind the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals for 2030.

Geo-information lies at the heart of ecosystem services research and practice. The supply of ecosystem services from nature and demand and use from society for ecosystem services vary across space and time. At ITC, we develop and use spatial monitoring, mapping and modelling approaches to describe ecosystem services, including participatory tools, GIS and earth observation techniques, and agent-based models. Our geo-science approaches are user-centered, aiming to improve the way ecosystem service information is used in decision making processes. We work on ecosystem services challenges across the world; in the Mediterranean basin, African drylands, European cities, and humid tropical areas, and we are especially driven in making a difference in low-income countries and emerging economies.

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